In italiano:
Dettagli sul Grange Obs.
Servizi dell'osservatorio:
Calcolo di fenomeni astronomici
Riprese di fenomeni astronomici
Calcoli FEM ottico-meccanici
Visibilità pianeti calcolato da DLR

Monografie:
Coordinate da carte IGM
Timing accurato via software
Almanacco astronomico 2013
Occultazioni lunari 2013
Vai alla pagina dell'
Associazione Astrofili Segusini
Scrivi al Grange Obs.
Fase lunare corrente
Posizione ISS, cliccare per previsioni di visibilità in Valsusa di tutti i satelliti.
Calendario (con PC clock funzionante)
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MPC 476 Grange Observatory
The Grange Observatory is a private scientific institution (established 1993, and certified with astrometry code MPC 476 in Circular 25095 of May 14th, 1995) located in Northern Italy 50 km W of Turin (details here), whose coordinates in several geodetic systems are:
|
ED 1950 |
MPC to Oct.2011 |
WGS 84 current |
| LATITUDE |
45° 08' 31.0" N |
45° 08' 31.5" N |
45° 08' 31.7" N |
| LONGITUDE |
07° 08' 29.0" E |
07° 08' 29.0" E |
07° 08' 25.6" E |
| Height |
470.0 m |
449.1 m |
495.0 m |
The observatory with his homemade 300 mm mirror telescope is mainly devoted to astrometry (i.e. the accurate measurement of Solar System's moving celestial bodies, like comets/asteroids or even probes/satellites), collaborating with the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center (MPC)
of Cambridge, MA, U.S.A. and providing data for the planetary model DE405 to NASA JPL (ICRS/J2000 standard).
The Grange Obs. astrometry observations of NEO asteroids are collected in the ESA funded
NEODyS website; for the comets observation instead, see MPC Electronic Circulars.
It has to be noted a dedicated study was conducted in 1995-96 for refining the orbital elements of NEO asteroid (433) Eros, since it was the target of the JPL spacecraft NEAR Shoemaker (which successfully entered in orbit around it, and afterwards landed on the asteroid's surface on February 12th, 2001).
After the successful collaboration with JPL, the Grange Obs. has become a technology spin-off facility and a fundamental astronomy research center.
In particular, contacts with JPL increased for the development of a methodology for studying the AMS 02 ISS payload position and pointing accuracy problem.
In 2009 an off-the-shelf refractor was purchased (a Vixen 'Petzval' or double-achromat f/5.7 astrograph of 140 mm diameter) mounted on the main instrument as shown here below:
From 1995 to 2008 a parallel port CCD (512x512 pixel, 15 um) was used at the reflector first focus for astrometry and for star field imaging (22x22 arcminutes at 4 arcseconds/pixel)
Nowadays, with the use of modern CCD imaging USB systems to increase the star field (68x45 arcminutes), the limiting magnitude (up to 23) and the resolution of the observatory's telescopes, an high resolution page was added for showing the electronic imaging technique enhancement, as well as a
space exploration page to discuss the astrononomical input is fundamental for orientation in space or planetary exploration, and to point out a multi-disciplinary approach is needed to draw a technically feasible scenario about the robotic or human presence beyond the Earth orbit.
Grange Obs. competence is not limited to astronomy, ranging from geological and planetary sciences to space technical, logistic and operational engineering, and from optical sensors patronizing (20+ years experience in CCD sensors use) to Crew training, or medical and psychological expertise.
Currently the spotlight is on the Moon/Asteroids/Mars rovers or human exploration technologies development, and Grange Obs. with his experience can support institutions in business with Space Agencies.
This site has been created to have also the possibility to update a news page, in which the observatory's current activity is reported from time to time; it is possible to exchange messages and data using the address
info[at]grangeobs.net.
MPC 476 Grange Observatory is not usually open to visits, since it is a private research structure not suited for public's safety. Please enjoy the virtual visit thought this website.
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Grange Obs. view
Closeup view
FEM calcs on request: evaluation of your scope's deflections, stresses, frequencies!
Ask also for your site astronomical calcs and high precision ephemerides!
How gravity can influence Moon/Mars robotic or human rovers locomotion?
Shall a compass work to guide their path?
Could rover terrain simulators on Earth be made equivalent to the soil encountered on the outer planet?
Have a look of the Exploration Page
CONTACT THE OBSERVATORY FOR ACTIVATING THE CONSULTANCY SERVICES OFFERED
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